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What is the most common interface used for peripheral devices?

  1. HDMI

  2. USB

  3. SATA

  4. Thunderbolt

The correct answer is: USB

The most common interface used for peripheral devices is Universal Serial Bus (USB). USB has become the standard connection method for a wide variety of devices, including keyboards, mice, printers, external hard drives, and many other peripherals. Its popularity is due to several factors: it supports hot swapping, allowing users to connect and disconnect devices without restarting the computer; it provides power to devices, minimizing the need for external power supplies; and it has evolved over time to support higher data transfer rates and increased versatility with the introduction of various USB standards (like USB 2.0, USB 3.0, and USB-C). Other interfaces have specific use cases but do not match USB's ubiquity. HDMI is primarily used for video and audio transmission, typically connecting displays or televisions rather than general peripherals. SATA is focused on connecting storage devices such as hard drives and solid-state drives rather than peripheral devices. Thunderbolt, while a high-speed interface that allows for multiple types of connections, is not as widely adopted for peripheral devices as USB is; it is more commonly used for high-performance devices like external GPUs and monitors. This combination of versatility, convenience, and widespread adoption solidifies USB as the foremost interface for peripheral connections.