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What are two effective measures to secure a laptop used by a receptionist?

  1. Use antivirus software and update the operating system

  2. Secure the laptop to the desk using a cable lock and configure a biometric fingerprint scanner

  3. Install a firewall and limit internet access

  4. Provide remote wipe capability and encrypt the hard drive

The correct answer is: Secure the laptop to the desk using a cable lock and configure a biometric fingerprint scanner

Securing a laptop used by a receptionist is particularly important since it often contains sensitive information. The approach that involves securing the laptop to the desk using a cable lock and configuring a biometric fingerprint scanner is effective because it addresses both physical and logical security measures. Using a cable lock physically secures the laptop to a desk, preventing theft, especially in environments where the device is frequently accessed by multiple users or left unattended. This tangible measure acts as a deterrent to potential thieves who may target easily movable equipment. The inclusion of a biometric fingerprint scanner adds a layer of logical security by ensuring that only registered users can access the laptop. Biometrics provide a unique and secure method of user authentication that is more difficult to bypass than traditional passwords, reducing the risk of unauthorized access. While other options do introduce valuable security practices—like antivirus software and firewall configurations—all those measures focus mainly on protecting the device from malware or unauthorized remote access. They don't address the physical risks associated with unattended devices in a public or semi-public space as effectively as the chosen measure.